Meaning of Islam

Islam is a major monotheistic Abrahamic religion founded in the early 7th century CE in the Arabian Peninsula by the Prophet Muhammad. The word "Islam" is of Arabic origin and means "submission" or "surrender." At its core, Islam is centered around the belief in one God, known as Allah in Arabic, who is considered to be the Creator and Sustainer of the universe.

Submission to God:

As mentioned earlier, the word "Islam" itself means submission or surrender to the will of God (Allah). Muslims believe that God is the Creator and Sustainer of the universe, and by submitting to Him, they acknowledge His sovereignty and authority over all aspects of life.

Tawhid (Oneness of God):

At the heart of Islamic belief is the concept of Tawhid, which emphasizes the absolute oneness and uniqueness of God. Muslims firmly believe in the monotheistic nature of God and reject any form of polytheism or associating partners with Him.

Comprehensive Way of Life:

Islam is not just a religion in the conventional sense; it provides a comprehensive framework for life encompassing spiritual, social, moral, and legal aspects. It offers guidance on personal behavior, family life, governance, economics, and more, all derived from the Qur'an and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad.

The Qur'an:

Muslims regard the Qur'an as the literal word of God, revealed to Prophet Muhammad over a span of more than two decades. It serves as the primary source of guidance and a timeless book of wisdom for Muslims. The Qur'an covers a wide range of topics, including theology, morality, laws, stories of previous prophets and civilizations, and advice for righteous living.

The Prophets and Messengers:

Islam acknowledges the prophethood of numerous messengers sent by God to various communities throughout history. These include familiar figures from other Abrahamic religions, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, but also many others from different regions and times. Muslims believe that Prophet Muhammad is the last and final messenger, concluding the line of prophethood.

Mercy and Compassion:

One of the 99 names of Allah in Islam is "Ar-Rahman," which means "The Most Merciful." Compassion and mercy are central themes in Islamic teachings. Muslims are encouraged to show kindness, empathy, and generosity to all living beings, and acts of charity and helping those in need are highly valued.

Justice and Equality:

Islam emphasizes the importance of justice and equality before the law. All individuals, regardless of their race, nationality, or social status, are considered equal in the eyes of God. Muslims are encouraged to uphold justice and fairness in their dealings with others.

Respect for Family and Community:

Family holds a significant place in Islam, and maintaining strong family ties is highly encouraged. Islam promotes a sense of community and mutual support among believers, fostering a bond that transcends ethnic and cultural differences.

Seeking Knowledge:

Acquiring knowledge is considered a virtuous act in Islam. Muslims are encouraged to seek knowledge from cradle to grave, whether it is religious or secular knowledge, as it leads to a deeper understanding of God's creation.

Seeking Forgiveness and Repentance:

Islam teaches that God is forgiving, and humans are encouraged to seek His forgiveness and engage in sincere repentance for their mistakes and sins. This aspect highlights the importance of self-accountability and humility.